Solder paste dispensing is a fundamental process in electronics manufacturing that involves the precise application of solder paste onto electronic components and printed circuit boards (PCBs) for surface mount technology (SMT) assembly. Solder paste, a mixture of tiny solder particles and flux, is dispensed onto specific areas of the PCB to establish electrical connections between components. The solder paste dispensing process requires specialized equipment such as stencil printers or automated dispensing systems. The solder paste is accurately deposited onto the designated pads or lands on the PCB, ensuring proper alignment and consistency. Once the components are placed on the solder paste, the assembly is subjected to a reflow process where the solder paste melts and creates strong solder joints, securing the components onto the PCB. Solder paste dispensing plays a critical role in achieving reliable and robust solder connections, ensuring proper electrical conductivity and mechanical stability in electronic assemblies. It enables high-speed and efficient assembly processes while maintaining precise control over the solder volume and placement, leading to consistent and high-quality solder joints.